BOOK REVIEW: STORY DRIVEN
AUTHOR: BERNADETTE JIWA
AVAILABLE: Amazon
There are tons of books published annually. In the US alone
it is estimated that up to a million new titles are published in a year. So the
chance of finding the book that speaks to you right here, right now, is made
that more difficult.
Literally a one in a million chance.
“Story Driven” has been that book for me in recent days. Its
catchy tag line—“You don’t need to compete when you know who you are,” made me
want to not only look again but snap up a copy and see what this all meant.
Truth be told I didn’t get around to reading the book
immediately. It took me a few weeks to get around to it, because I was
attending to other books that had moved me. I only do books that move me,
otherwise what is the point.
The book is based on the simple premise that companies that
flounder are often those who lose their story, the reason they were set up, which
often was not to make money but because the founders thought they could solve a
problem they had identified. But as time goes on companies forget this and
start competing for market share, increased profitability and enhanced brand
awareness.
The author makes the distinction between the competition
driven company, which is reactive to competitors and focused on winning, as
opposed to story-driven companies, which are responsive to customers and pushed
by a need to matter, are purpose driven, keen to live a mark on the
constituencies that they serve.
“Great companies,” she says. “Have something in common, they
don’t try to matter by winning. They win by mattering.”
We forget – or maybe we don’t know, that business success
measured by profitability or growth or any other traditional metric is a
byproduct of providing a good or service that is in demand and in a cost
effective way.
In fact, Jiwa, who is a world renown authority on business
philosophy, explains that what distinguishes two companies, even in the same
industry, is their respective business philosophies. And this is irrespective
of whether it is articulated or not.
She says being a story driven company is important because
that is where culture starts, its philosophy and is emphatic that everything
that happens to a company good or bad are a direct result of the business’
philosophy.
It makes sense. If you think about it, if one of the drivers of business success is differentiation how better to distinguish yourself from the competition if not by being your authentic self. And is that not a competitive advantage in itself, providing goods and services in a way that only you or your company can?
This inability to hold your story close to your chest is
most probably the reason why many of our businesses cannot transcend a leadership
generation. The inheritors of the family silver do not know the story and not
emotionally attached to the culture and philosophy as set out by the founder.
If they have not served at the founder’s feet and were just
jettisoned into the company at the top they really can’t appreciate the
company’s story and therefore its raison d’etre.
A company’s story is what allows the founders to weather the
usual upheavals of being in business – poor sales, shifting markets and even the
incessant knocking of the tax man.
This fits in very well with past writings in this column.
That for instance there are only four reasons to go into
business – to feed oneself, to pass on something to descendants, to sell the
company and for philosophical reasons. And to a tee companies are more likely,
to not only survive but thrive, the more they tend towards being set up for
philosophical reasons on one side of the pendulum than to sustain the found on
the other hand.
We are more likely to make progress once we believe in the
significance of what we are doing, she writes.
It also speak to the lesson of professor John Kay in his
book, Obliquity in which he makes the case that business success –
profitability and growth is often arrived at without aiming at it directly, but
by round about means, obliquely, in improving customer service and experience.
And the market is not stupid. It recognizes when a company stands for something and rewards it with attention, loyalty and of course an ever ringing till.
It is simply written. And just in case you think your
business is small and not susceptible to such strategies, she has brief
synopsises of dozens of companies both big and small (but all companies were
once small companies) doing everything from counselling to manufacturing
electric cars to show that this principles are universal and not only suited to
manufacturing or services alone.
If you extrapolate this philosophy it can serve well in
other enterprises – sports teams, schools and even governments.
The book is a must read for anyone trying to build anything
of significance.
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